Doctorate - now what?
The careers of former DPZ doctoral students
It is done! A journey lasting years, full of challenges, moments of joy, and stressful phases, has been completed, and you finally hold your long-awaited doctoral certificate in your hands. But what comes next? Career paths after completing a doctorate are very diverse. We asked former DPZ doctoral candidates from the last 15 years how their future has shaped up after successfully completing their dissertations.
Seek and you shall find!
After completing his doctorate in 2015, Philipp Schwedhelm initially pursued a career as a neuroscientist and remained for another year as a postdoctoral researcher in Stefan Treue's Cognitive Neuroscience department. During this time, he successfully applied for a research grant from the German Research Foundation (DFG), which he took up in 2017 at the CIMeC – Center for Mind/Brain Sciences in Rovereto, Italy. At the end of 2018, Philipp took up a postdoctoral position with Botond Roska at the IOB – Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel and returned to the DPZ in spring 2019, where he took over as head of the junior research group “Visual Circuits and Repair,” a collaboration between the DPZ and the IOB. For family reasons, he also took up a part-time position as a research assistant in the “Animal Welfare and Knowledge Transfer” department at the Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR) in Berlin at the beginning of 2020 and handed over the leadership of his junior research group at the DPZ to Daniel Hillier in July 2020. Since August, he has been working full-time at the BfR in the “National Committee for Animal Welfare Law (TierSchG)”. In his role, Philipp advises German authorities and animal welfare committees on matters relating to the acquisition, keeping, and use of animals in scientific procedures. Ultimately, he deviated from his original desire to be actively involved in science. According to him, gaining a foothold in science also requires a bit of luck, which he did not always have. In addition, a successful scientific career also requires major personal compromises, which he was ultimately not prepared to make. However, he does not regret leaving applied science, because he finally feels at home in his new job.
Successful in science
Laura Busse received her PhD in 2006 from the Department of Cognitive Neuroscience under Stefan Treue and was awarded the DPZ Prize in 2007 for her outstanding scientific work as a doctoral student. After completing her doctorate, she held two postdoctoral positions with Matteo Carandini, first at the Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute in San Francisco, USA (2007-2008) and then at University College London, UK (UCL, 2008-2009). In Carandini's research group, she was able to expand her knowledge of data analysis methods and modeling and also contributed to implementing the mouse as a model system for visual processing in his laboratory. In early 2010, she was given the wonderful opportunity to establish her own junior research group at the Center for Integrative Neuroscience (CIN) at the University of Tübingen. Working with this junior research group gave her the necessary qualifications and experience for a position as W2 professor of organismic neurobiology at LMU Munich, which she took up in 2016. Today, she is researching visual information processing in mice in the circuits that connect the retina to the primary visual cortex. From the very beginning, Laura was only interested in an academic career, and as we can see, she has found her way.
Back to school
Towards the end of his PhD in the Cognitive Ethology Department in 2015, Philip Wadewitz decided to change direction and leave his scientific career behind. Although he enjoyed research and had offers for exciting postdoctoral positions in prospect, the career ladder for researchers often ends in management positions, where bureaucratic tasks eventually take over and little time remains for research itself. Since Philip had always enjoyed teaching, he decided to become a teacher and inspire children and young people to take an interest in biology. After completing his doctorate, he spent two and a half years in Cologne completing a bachelor's and master's degree in sports—his mandatory second subject, which is necessary to work as a teacher. He then spent a year and a half doing his teaching internship at a high school, which he successfully completed in October last year. Philip is currently a substitute teacher at a comprehensive school, but plans to find a permanent position by next summer. Philip is very happy with his career choice, although he emphasizes that teaching at schools cannot be compared to teaching at universities. For this reason, Philip also warns that teaching should not be seen as a stopgap solution for researchers who are simply looking for a career change but have no passion for the profession.
Staying true to your motivation
Franziska Dahlmann has been passionate about scientific work from the very beginning. While studying veterinary medicine, she completed various internships in Germany and abroad to strengthen her knowledge of virological research topics. As a doctoral student in the Department of Infection Biology, she was finally able to experience “real science,” i.e., basic research. From 2012 to 2018, she also worked as a veterinarian on weekend call and as deputy animal welfare officer at Charles River Laboratories in Göttingen. After completing her doctorate, she took up a postdoctoral position in Sascha Knauf's “Primate Research” group, which was part of the Infection Pathology department. In collaboration with Fraunhofer ITEM, experiments were conducted to investigate novel drugs for lung diseases, both using alternative methods and in animal experiments, initially under the supervision of Sascha Knauf and later under Franziska's supervision. For family reasons, Franziska decided to move to Hanover in 2018 to join Fraunhofer ITEM, where she works as animal facility manager and principal investigator for toxicological studies. Thanks to the virological research also conducted at Fraunhofer ITEM and the ongoing cooperation with the DPZ, Franziska has been able to remain true to her original motivation of combining virological research and veterinary work. As a mother of two small children (*2017, *2020), she is not currently actively involved in work.
Working for a good cause
At the beginning of his PhD, Rijk in't Veld was still undecided about the direction his career should ultimately take. However, while working on his doctoral thesis (2012-2016) in the Department of Neurobiology under Hans Scherberger, he discovered his passion for data science and machine learning. He therefore decided to specialize in a career as a data scientist and completed an excellence program at the Dutch company Dutch Partners in Assistance (DPA) in 2018, where he learned the ins and outs of machine learning and the relevant IT tools. Since January 2019, Rijk has been working at the Dutch Financial Markets Authority, or AFM for short. As a data scientist, he uses the latest data analysis techniques to analyze and monitor financial transactions and identify cases of market abuse. Rijk particularly enjoys the combination of advanced analytics and working for a good cause in his job.
Family first, career second
Katharina Menz completed her PhD in the Department of Neurobiology under Hans Scherberger in 2015. Immediately after completing her PhD, Katharina started working as a system administrator and media designer in the Department of Cognitive Neuroscience at the DPZ until she took parental leave for her first child in August 2016. After two moves abroad, where her husband found employment, and after the birth of her second child, she has been living with her family in London, Ontario, Canada, since June 2019. Due to childcare, the pandemic, and pending work permit, she has only recently been able to start looking for a job again. Katharina never explicitly pursued a scientific career, but rather seized interesting opportunities that came her way during her professional journey. The experience she gained in the process helped her decide to pursue a career as a data scientist. She is currently acquiring the relevant knowledge to improve her chances on the job market.
Practice early if you want to become a journalist
Lennart Pyritz never had a fixed career plan, and his heart beat equally for science and journalism. He combined his two passions early on, writing articles about his travels abroad during his studies in Bolivia and blogging for Spektrum.de when he traveled to Madagascar to collect data for his doctorate in the Department of Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. It was only towards the end of his doctoral thesis that he made the final decision to pursue a career as a science journalist. After completing his doctorate, he completed a three-month internship in the science editorial department of the Süddeutsche Zeitung in Munich, followed by an internship at “Quarks & Co” at WDR in Cologne and a several-month internship at ZEIT Wissen in Hamburg. From 2012 to 2015, Lennart completed a science journalism traineeship at Deutschlandradio and then became a junior program employee at Deutschlandfunk. In the same year, Lennart began working as a freelance editor, presenter, and author in the science editorial department at Deutschlandfunk, where he still works today. Lennart does not regret his decision to pursue a career in journalism rather than science. His work is very varied, as he presents and edits various programs, produces features and reports on a range of topics, and travels extensively for research and interviews.
Entering industry as a professional in computer science and neuroscience
Sepideh Fezeli originally aspired to a career in science and completed her doctorate in 2014 under Stefan Treue in the Department of Cognitive Neuroscience. She then took up a three-year postdoctoral position at the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), where she worked on feasibility studies and analyzed and modeled data from magnetic resonance imaging and physiological and behavioral surveys. During her PhD and postdoc, Sepideh realized that her skills in computer science and neuroscience would allow her to be more successful in engineering-related industries, so she decided to pursue a career in industry. Since 2019, she has been working as a senior data scientist at Norddeutsche Landesbank in Hanover. Here, she analyzes, models, and visualizes various types of structured and unstructured data to improve banking operations.
From researcher to Elsevier customer advisor
Robert Niebergall successfully completed his doctorate in 2010 under Stefan Treue in the Cognitive Neuroscience Department. After completing his doctorate, Robert spent a year as a postdoctoral researcher at McGill University in Montreal, where he had already collaborated on his doctoral thesis. However, even during his doctoral studies, Robert began to have doubts about whether an academic career was the right career path for him, and ultimately decided against it. At a conference of the Society of Neuroscience, he gathered information about non-scientific positions and potential contacts. In 2011, he found a job as an account manager at a Dutch company (Noldus Information Technologies) that specializes in the development of software and systems for behavioral research. In this position, he was responsible for customer service and provided training in the use of the systems. Robert particularly enjoyed the latter aspect and successfully looked for positions with a similar focus. Since 2016, Robert has been working as a customer consultant at the scientific publisher Elsevier. His responsibilities now include supporting customers in using various scientific databases. He also acts as the interface between customers, sales, and product development, working with many different people both inside and outside Elsevier.
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Carolin Bleese
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