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Analysis of markers in saliva samples

Saliva provides an excellent basis for detecting a wide range of physiological markers, offering valuable insights into stress response, general welfare, and reproduction-related processes. In addition to hormonal markers, antibodies can also be reliably detected—an ideal combination for comprehensive analyses.

 

Examples of analyzed markers

Examples of species studied

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Selection of relevant publications

  • Salivary cortisol reaction norms in zoo-housed great apes: diurnal slopes and intercepts as indicators of stress response quality.

    Animals 12: 522 - DOI -
  • Effects of positive reinforcement training and novel object exposure on salivary cortisol levels under consideration of individual variation in captive African elephants (Loxodonta africana).

    Animals 11: 3525 - DOI -
  • Time-lag of urinary and salivary cortisol response after a psychological stressor in bonobos (Pan paniscus).

    Sci. Rep. 11: 7905 - DOI -